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91.
Janusz Mlynarczyk Piotr Koperski Andrzej Kulak 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2012,49(1):83-88
The Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM), one of the new digital radio broadcasting standards, has been designed to overcome typical short wave radio channel difficulties, such as the multipath propagation and fast temporal changes of the received signal level, both related to the properties of the ionosphere along the path of propagation. In particular, some of the RF carriers used in the applied COFDM transmission technique serve to estimate the current state of the radio channel to enable the proper demodulation of the received signal.We have been detecting such RF carriers on select frequency channels (standard DRM broadcast) using a network of recording stations located in different parts of Poland in order to collect data on the HF radio channel. We have been also evaluating the usefulness of this procedure in providing information on the current state of the ionosphere in the refraction region between the transmitter and receivers. When the DRM system becomes more widespread, this method can supplement data that comes from the ionosondes, since it does not require much financial resources and the receivers can be easily scattered over a large area. This paper presents a set of experimental data and its analysis. 相似文献
92.
随着航天任务型号的不断改进,箭上各系统单机输出数字量数据的现象越来越普遍,且数字量数据帧结构也越来越复杂多样,在各型号之间差异也较大,这给遥测数据处理带来了巨大挑战。若各型号各种帧结构数字量数据均对应一种解析方法,那么软件需要经常做适应性修改,造成软件维护工作量大且容易出错。针对这种情况,在充分梳理总结以往各型号任务中复杂帧结构数字量数据的特点和对应解析方法的基础上,提出了基于数字量帧结构中多个因子作为综合判据的普适性的解析方法,称为“通用解析方法”,其中分析了各因子对数据帧解析的作用,讨论了块头、步长等重要因子的设计和判别,给出了通用实现过程。方法已多次应用于航天任务中,效果良好。 相似文献
93.
《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2020,65(11):2475-2496
This paper focused on online scheduling of distributed Earth observation satellite system in a dynamic environment. The objective was to maximize the total profit of the overall system by efficiently coordinating the different satellites with stochastic arrival of urgent tasks, subject to rigid communication and observation time window constraints. We formulated this problem as a single-task, single-robot, time-extended assignment problem with intra-schedule dependency using the multi-robot task assignment taxonomy and formulated the sub-problem after releasing urgent tasks in a mixed-integer linear programming model. We first described the online scheduling algorithm for a single satellite, then we proposed the modified consensus-based bundle algorithm (m-CBBA) and modified asynchronous consensus-based bundle algorithm (m-ACBBA) with synchronous and asynchronous communication, respectively. Compared with initial versions of CBBA and ACBBA, the modified versions added the communication loop prediction phases to efficiently utilize scarce communication opportunities and reduce the communication requirements. Additionally, we introduce two contract net protocol (CNP)-based algorithms for comparison, respectively SingleItem-CNP-based (SI-CNP) algorithm and Batch-CNP-based (BA-CNP) algorithm. Computational experiments indicated that both the total profit and percentage of scheduled urgent tasks achieved by the m-ACBBA and m-CBBA algorithms were much higher than those achieved by both SI-CNP and BA-CNP. Additionally, the number of communications needed by either m-ACBBA or m-CBBA algorithm was lower than that by SI-CNP. When the communication cost in the system is high, the m-CBBA algorithm is preferred because it balances the profit and the required number of communications. When the communication cost is low, the m-ACBBA algorithm is preferred because it achieves high total profit and high percentage of scheduled urgent tasks. 相似文献
94.
8802超低频标准相位产生器采用数字技术,用D/A变换方法产生正弦信号,由单片机控制频率和相位,频率由晶振综合产生,相位可数字预置,频率准确度高至±5×10 ̄(-6),相位准确度高至±0.0002°。介绍了主要技术指标、工作原理、技术特点和误差分析等。 相似文献
95.
Water takeoff performance calculation method for amphibious aircraft based on digital virtual flight
Owing to the strong coupling among the hydrodynamic forces, aerodynamic forces and motion of amphibious aircraft during the water takeoff process, the water takeoff performance is difficult to calculate accurately and quickly. Based on an analysis of the dynamics and kinematics characteristics of amphibious aircraft and the hydrodynamic theory of high-speed planing hulls, a suitable mathematical model is established for calculating the hydrodynamics of aircraft during water takeoff. A pilot mode... 相似文献
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99.
可编程数字锁相环的研制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍一种可编程数字锁相环。它由单片机和数字锁相环构成。其中锁相环的工作状态和参数由单片机处理和控制。这样能较好地解决稳态误差与稳态建立时间之间的矛盾,基本上实现了在保证稳态误差小的同时,可大幅度地缩短稳态建立时间的目的,使原来的数字锁相环的性能更优。 相似文献
100.
黄丽华 《郑州航空工业管理学院学报(管理科学版)》2014,(4):44-48
通过对企业知识生态系统协同机制的研究,设计知识生态系统内生和外生协同机制.内生协同机制包括企业知识生态系统战略协同机制、内部环境协同机制、领导协同机制、知识主体协同机制、激励协同机制的设计.外生协同机制包括外部环境协同机制设计、行业发展协同机制设计、技术协同机制设计,从而保障企业知识生态系统正常运行. 相似文献